Sunday, August 23, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
Merger Between Daimler
Proposals The bombed merger between Daimler-Benz and Chrysler recommends that the reconciliation of enormous enterprises requires inside and out appraisal of outer dangers and potential clashes inside an association. Given that these safeguards are not taken, even effective organizations can get stale. All in all, it is conceivable to make a few proposals based on this case.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Merger Between Daimler-Benz and Chrysler explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More First of all, the administration of combined organizations ought not be too hopeful about the exhibition and gainfulness of their associations. Indeed the joining of huge enterprises is a very tedious procedure since it is important to adjust various societies, creation strategies, execution evaluation methods, etc. This issue is specific significant in those situations when business chairmen set courses of events or create plans. The administration of DaimlerChrysler anticipated critical incomes inside quite a long while, yet these desires were ridiculous. The issue is that unreasonable desires frequently lead to freeze and hurried choices. For instance, numerous Chrysler administrators were terminated simply because DaimlerChrysler didn't accomplish the normal money related objectives. Such a technique just expanded the pressures inside the association. Before the merger, the administration of organizations should give close consideration to the serious places of one another and the patterns that developed in a specific market. For instance, Daimler-Benz was an unquestionable pioneer of the German vehicle producing industry. In addition, they accepted that the organization with Chrysler would give them access to the U.S. showcase. However, Chrysler confronted critical rivalry from Ford too Toyota. Once more, this proposal is identified with the issue of ridiculous desires set by corporate officials who expected that the merger would become effe ctive very quickly. The officials of such organizations should discover methods of accommodating different authoritative societies. It ought to be noticed that Daimler-Benz and Chrysler had various polices in regards to official pay, work styles and dynamic inside the organization. These distinctions brought about numerous contentions between the workers of these corporations.Advertising Looking for report on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Their corporate officials ought to make a culture that intrigue to the laborers of a recently made organization. Under these conditions, the HR supervisors of the two organizations should join their endeavors and build up a lot of arrangements identified with remuneration, assessment of execution, and the structure of the new organization. Along these lines, organizations can stay away from numerous potential clashes. The administrators of combined organizatio ns must guarantee that various offices or divisions of the association can share assets, advances or data. For example, Chrysler didn't get any help from Daimler-Benz. Therefore, corporate officials ought to wipe out the hindrances that keep various offices from helping out each other. These hierarchical approaches were not created in DaimlerChrysler. Business chairmen ought to illuminate the workers about the future systems and objectives of an association. The laborers should now what is normal from them and how they should accomplish these objectives. The Chrysler representatives never had a chance to collaborate with the administration and talk about future exercises of the association. Numerous laborers were not sure of their employer stability and this absence of sureness could antagonistically influence their presentation. It ought to be noticed that numerous previous officials were terminated in light of palatable outcomes and this affected the general assurance with inside the organization. This is one reason why this merger was fruitless. The administrators, who plan the merger of two associations, ought to decide if this organization will be actually a merger of equivalents. They need to choose which accomplice will assume the main job. The association of Daimler-Benz and Chrysler was portrayed as the merger of equivalents, yet this methodology brought about an incredible number of contentions between the administrators of the American and German divisions of DaimlerChrysler. At the earliest reference point, this issue was not appropriately tended to by the pioneers of two organizations. At last, business managers should discover methods of making enormous partnerships less bureaucratic and various leveled. Specifically, they should guarantee that laborers can speak with top officials of any organization.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Merger Between Daimler-Benz and Chrysler explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This undertaking is specific significant for blended companies like Chrysler and Daimler-Benz. This objective can be accomplished by joining a few divisions and enabling laborers. The directors of DaimlerChrysler didn't do it. End in general, the merger of Daimler-Benz and Chrysler can be seen as a significant exercise for different organizations that expect to converge with each other. Additionally, the suggestions set forward in this paper can be relevant to different ventures, for example, monetary administrations area, IT industry, fabricating, etc. Moreover, the difficulties portrayed in this report are especially pertinent to enormous enterprises that can be situated in nations with enactment, work culture, language, and work relations. Specifically, this case represents the significance of accommodating various associations, trade of data among divisions, and worker contribution. Moreover, such an issue as unreasonable desires can happen in different authoritative settings. This is the reason the exercises of DaimlerChrysler ought to be considered by the administration of different associations that should converge with each other; in any case these organizations won't achieve their destinations. This report on Merger Between Daimler-Benz and Chrysler was composed and put together by client Jeram1ah to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it appropriately. You can give your paper here.
Sunday, July 12, 2020
Interview Success How to Nail A First Meeting
Interview Success How to Nail A First Meeting First Interview Success is Vital First Interview Success is Vital Interview success is about more than simply having the best resume. People who donât have the best, or most qualified work history are selected over other, more qualified applicants all the time, simply because their first face-to-face meeting with an employer goes much smoother. Sometimes it comes down to the mood of the person interviewing you. There are some externalities that you just canât influence. If the person interviewing you is in the middle of an ugly divorce and just had a highly unpleasant phone call with their exâs lawyer 15 minutes before sitting down with you, there is not much else to do other than accept your bad luck. It happens. But none of that is to say that you cannot do certain things that greatly improve your chance of success during your first meet-and-greet with your tentative new employer. If you are preparing for a job interview, or even if you just want to get a head start on job interview success, below are some things you should know. Be honest, but donât reveal too much Believe it or not, most people respect authenticity. Even if you donât profoundly connect with someone on an intellectual level, it is much easier to dislike a phony than someone who is forthright about who they really are. Being authentic is about having convictions and values and sticking to them. The interview is a chance for your employer to test and set traps for you that you may end up falling into. They might ask you difficult questions regarding what you would do in a certain situation, or ask you questions about your personality (e.g. what is something you need to work on?) because they are usually determining whether you are honest about what you would do. This also means avoiding shooting yourself in the foot. If you are interviewing for a job that requires high-level analytical skills and attention to detail, and your employer asks you to recall a time when you made a mistake that was completely your fault, donât talk about the time you completely misread the final exam schedule and showed up at 3:30 p.m. instead of 8:30 a.m. and had to beg for a rewrite. Also, donât overshare personal information. Keep it entirely professional until you have had a chance to get to know someone better. Interview success is about presentability If ever there was a time to look as presentable as possible, itâs during your first (and every subsequent one as well) interview. Research shows that people make an indelible first impression on others within seconds. It is unfortunate, because the reality is we take quite a long time to really get to know someone, and often our first impressions of people turn out to be completely incorrect and uncharitable. But that doesnât change the effect they have. Part of the first impression process is evaluating a person based on how they look. Part of that comes down to their overall attractiveness, but in the world of business and bottom lines, people are generally looking for competence over attractiveness. However, there is a limit. Most job interviews, even for lower level jobs, require that you look well put-together. How you are dressed for a job interview says two things: it speaks to how serious you are taking this opportunity, and it speaks to the effort you are willing to put in. Both carry potential implications for how you conduct yourself and work as an employee. Prepare, prepare, prepare The worst thing you can do before a job interview is to go in with no preparation. Preparation means doing research on both the company you are applying to, as well as the person who is going to be interviewing you (if that information is available). Be able to talk at least somewhat intelligently about the organization, its past, its current and future projects, what the person, or team interviewing you has done professionally. Visit the company website and conduct some Google research before you sit down and start answering and asking questions. It is also important to go over your responses to questions you will likely be asked. Many people are good at thinking on their feet, and speaking off-the-cuff, but not everyone. Having the outline of some of your responses memorized, or at least readily accessible can help immensely. It is, however, important not to come off as robotic, and your responses, canned. If you need help preparing for an upcoming interview or job application, there are services which can help you iron out your game plan and nail your first interview/meeting. Be honest about your capabilities The best thing you can be when it comes to what you are actually capable of is entirely honest. If your employer asks you what your Microsoft Excel capabilities are and you lie and say you are at an intermediate level when all you really know is the âsumâ formula, you are going to look and feel terrible when they ask you to create a macro for them and you have to Google âWhatâs an excel macro?â This is especially important if this is your first serious employment after graduation, especially if it is in your field of study. Your employer understands you are young and inexperienced, they donât expect you to have the kind of skills someone who has been doing the job for 5 years, even 1 year, has. If they ask you your opinion on something pertaining to the industry and the profession about which you are not able to speak somewhat intelligently, pass on the question. Itâs better to respond with âIâm not sure I really have the experience, or the knowledge to comment on that yet.â Honesty and interview success go hand in hand. Being interviewed, especially when a potential livelihood (and all the things that go with it) are on the line, can be very stressful. It can even prompt us to do and say foolish things we wouldnât normally say. But nailing that first interview is about keeping your head, telling the truth without being over-revealing, and looking the part. If you have an interview lined up, and want to improve your chances of first interview success, keep the above considerations in mind, and for all other professional custom writing inquiries, get in touch with Homework Help Global. References: Morin, A. (2016). âThere is a clear line between oversharing and being authentic hereâs how to avoid crossing it.â Forbes. Retrieved from: #119c42b56e3b Wargo, E. (2006). âHow many seconds to a first impression.â Association for Psychological Science. Retrieved from: how-many-seconds-to-a-first-impression Interview Success How to Nail A First Meeting First Interview Success is Vital First Interview Success is Vital Interview success is about more than simply having the best resume. People who donât have the best, or most qualified work history are selected over other, more qualified applicants all the time, simply because their first face-to-face meeting with an employer goes much smoother. Sometimes it comes down to the mood of the person interviewing you. There are some externalities that you just canât influence. If the person interviewing you is in the middle of an ugly divorce and just had a highly unpleasant phone call with their exâs lawyer 15 minutes before sitting down with you, there is not much else to do other than accept your bad luck. It happens. But none of that is to say that you cannot do certain things that greatly improve your chance of success during your first meet-and-greet with your tentative new employer. If you are preparing for a job interview, or even if you just want to get a head start on job interview success, below are some things you should know. Be honest, but donât reveal too much Believe it or not, most people respect authenticity. Even if you donât profoundly connect with someone on an intellectual level, it is much easier to dislike a phony than someone who is forthright about who they really are. Being authentic is about having convictions and values and sticking to them. The interview is a chance for your employer to test and set traps for you that you may end up falling into. They might ask you difficult questions regarding what you would do in a certain situation, or ask you questions about your personality (e.g. what is something you need to work on?) because they are usually determining whether you are honest about what you would do. This also means avoiding shooting yourself in the foot. If you are interviewing for a job that requires high-level analytical skills and attention to detail, and your employer asks you to recall a time when you made a mistake that was completely your fault, donât talk about the time you completely misread the final exam schedule and showed up at 3:30 p.m. instead of 8:30 a.m. and had to beg for a rewrite. Also, donât overshare personal information. Keep it entirely professional until you have had a chance to get to know someone better. Interview success is about presentability If ever there was a time to look as presentable as possible, itâs during your first (and every subsequent one as well) interview. Research shows that people make an indelible first impression on others within seconds. It is unfortunate, because the reality is we take quite a long time to really get to know someone, and often our first impressions of people turn out to be completely incorrect and uncharitable. But that doesnât change the effect they have. Part of the first impression process is evaluating a person based on how they look. Part of that comes down to their overall attractiveness, but in the world of business and bottom lines, people are generally looking for competence over attractiveness. However, there is a limit. Most job interviews, even for lower level jobs, require that you look well put-together. How you are dressed for a job interview says two things: it speaks to how serious you are taking this opportunity, and it speaks to the effort you are willing to put in. Both carry potential implications for how you conduct yourself and work as an employee. Prepare, prepare, prepare The worst thing you can do before a job interview is to go in with no preparation. Preparation means doing research on both the company you are applying to, as well as the person who is going to be interviewing you (if that information is available). Be able to talk at least somewhat intelligently about the organization, its past, its current and future projects, what the person, or team interviewing you has done professionally. Visit the company website and conduct some Google research before you sit down and start answering and asking questions. It is also important to go over your responses to questions you will likely be asked. Many people are good at thinking on their feet, and speaking off-the-cuff, but not everyone. Having the outline of some of your responses memorized, or at least readily accessible can help immensely. It is, however, important not to come off as robotic, and your responses, canned. If you need help preparing for an upcoming interview or job application, there are services which can help you iron out your game plan and nail your first interview/meeting. Be honest about your capabilities The best thing you can be when it comes to what you are actually capable of is entirely honest. If your employer asks you what your Microsoft Excel capabilities are and you lie and say you are at an intermediate level when all you really know is the âsumâ formula, you are going to look and feel terrible when they ask you to create a macro for them and you have to Google âWhatâs an excel macro?â This is especially important if this is your first serious employment after graduation, especially if it is in your field of study. Your employer understands you are young and inexperienced, they donât expect you to have the kind of skills someone who has been doing the job for 5 years, even 1 year, has. If they ask you your opinion on something pertaining to the industry and the profession about which you are not able to speak somewhat intelligently, pass on the question. Itâs better to respond with âIâm not sure I really have the experience, or the knowledge to comment on that yet.â Honesty and interview success go hand in hand. Being interviewed, especially when a potential livelihood (and all the things that go with it) are on the line, can be very stressful. It can even prompt us to do and say foolish things we wouldnât normally say. But nailing that first interview is about keeping your head, telling the truth without being over-revealing, and looking the part. If you have an interview lined up, and want to improve your chances of first interview success, keep the above considerations in mind, and for all other professional custom writing inquiries, get in touch with Homework Help Global. References: Morin, A. (2016). âThere is a clear line between oversharing and being authentic hereâs how to avoid crossing it.â Forbes. Retrieved from: #119c42b56e3b Wargo, E. (2006). âHow many seconds to a first impression.â Association for Psychological Science. Retrieved from: how-many-seconds-to-a-first-impression
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Get Retweeted by Your College
It seems that only recently social media were nothing but a toy for millions of bored office workers to fiddle with; today they are widely recognized by governments, international corporations and, yes, even such conservative organizations as colleges and universities throughout the world. Moreover, using Twitter or Facebook to reach out to students and potential applicants is a much more widespread phenomenon than you may think. According to the statistics, about 96 percent of the U.S. educational institutions use Facebook in this or that form, and 80 percent admit using Twitter, with about 85 percent of respondents considering their usage of social networks to be successful. The ways social media are applied by educational institutions are only natural: to engage alumni and staff, to recruit new students, to support and improve their brand names, enhance awareness and rankings, address crises and much more along the same lines. According to most colleges that actively use social media for these purposes, they, just like almost anybody else, notice that they are growing more effective and efficient every year, and right now are already better at reaching out both to the students and to the outside world than the traditional media. However, as noted by many specialists, colleges and universities still show themselves as conservative institutions ââ¬â although they use social media and add new and new ways to do it every year, they arenââ¬â¢t as eager to embrace change as one may think. In most cases their usage of social media remains similar to notices and ad campaigns of the past ââ¬â they are a means of one-way communication and lack a truly ââ¬Ësocialââ¬â¢ element. Facebook and Twitter in the hands of a college are usually aimed at students: to announce something, for example, without expecting to receive an answer. In order to make themselves truly social, colleges and universities should really get into the spirit of the thing. Not use social media as high-tech notice boards, but fully engage people, both on and off campus, ask and answer questions, help them, give advice, and show in other ways that the college in question is an environment that cares, and that it consists of individual people who are not indifferent to others. Even a simple warm comment to a tweet from an official representative of a college will do wonders to ensure that a student who received it will retain similarly warm impressions from dealing with this college. In short, colleges should use social media in more or less the same way any other business does it. It should take note of what is said about it in social media and by whom, respond to what was said, try to solve or alleviate problems, systematize received information and use it to make conclusions and form further course of action. Ask for feedback at any possibility and be genuinely helpful. There is nothing undignified in this approach ââ¬â on the contrary, it makes colleges closer to students whom they are supposed to attract. And it is certainly a good thing.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Critique of Geoffrey Canadas Fist Stick Knife Gun Essay
Critique of Geoffrey Canadas Fist Stick Knife Gun The Book ââ¬Å"Fist Stick Knife Gunâ⬠by Geoffrey Canada is a biographical account of his childhood in the south Bronx. He and his 4 brothers were raised by only their mother. She would survive on no more than ten dollars a week. He moved several times as a child until finally landing on union avenue, the place were many of his life lessons were learned and at times applied. He learned about the ranking process of kids on union Ave. and how the only way to improve your status was to use your fists to fight your way up the chain. Looking back Geoffrey Canada notices the major shift in attitudes concerning the rules of the streets. What once was harmless fist fighting has now turned over toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The next was ââ¬Å"Stickâ⬠. Their wasnââ¬â¢t much mention of this phase in his life, but he does mention the fact that in certain circumstances, a broken bottle or a stick can be used in self defense when the opponent uses a weapon. The place where this w ould happen is at school. The rules of the streets still applied but the problem was many different ââ¬Å"gangsâ⬠associated and congregated at his junior high. So everyone their follows different rules, some ââ¬Å"gangsâ⬠might think the use of weapons is acceptable, so Union Ave. people have to adjust these circumstances and use a stick or a broken bottle to defend themselves. As he grew even older he began to notice other gangs tendencies of carrying knives. He realized that this fact changed the code of conduct. No longer would be a good fist fighter keep you from confrontation. Even the most unskilled fighter could win a fight and be on top if they knew how to swing a blade. One day Geoffrey lucked out, because he found an old rusted up knife in the gutter. It was his pride and joy. He could never afford one, so he went to many lengths to get it in working condition again. Once he returned it to its original shine, he perfected his techniques of swinging it. The gun gave him a new sense of protection. He walked with a sense of certainty that if anyone were to mess with him, they would be sorry. One day however, he realized the realities of what a knife could
Hollister Case Study free essay sample
Introduction Hollister Co. (HCO), which is part of the Abercrombie Fitch group, has established itself as the quintessential American clothing brand, associated with surfing culture and beautiful teenagers. The brand offers laid back, Southern California (SoCal) surfer style clothing in the teen retail sector, and currently achieves international sales in excess of $1.5 billion annually. Since 2008 the parent company has progressively pushed the brand globally, and there has been rapid expansion, particularly in the UK (Ward, 2008). (www.hollisterco.com) Hollister is a great example of the power of experiential branding and sensory marketing, and it is also offers many insights into retail staging. Building on the early insights of Holbrook and Hirschman on experiential consumption (1981; 1982), branding increasingly relies on symbolic associations and lifestyle impressions (see, for example, Holt, 2004; Sherry, 1998; Gobe, 2010). Above all, brands now strive to build satisfying experiences that mirror human relationships (Fournier, 1998; Miller, 2006). This involves creating excitement, connectedness and community (Sheane, 2012), and giving brands energy, visibility and meaning to their target market (Aaker, 1996). In the context of Hollister, an additional focus is on group membership, peer group acceptance and sexual attractiveness, all of which are identified as key issues for young consumers (Harwood, 1999). Much has been written about servicescapes and their importance for creating memorable consumer experiences. There has also been a recognition of the value of ââ¬Ëthemed flagship brand storesââ¬â¢ (Kozinets et al 2002), which provide a memorable and engaging brand encounter, and which use tangible and intangible elements to create stimulating brand experiences (see, for example, Mehrabian and Russell, 1974; Bitner, 1992; Kozinets, Sherry, DeBerry-Spence (2002); Gilboa and Rafaeli, 2003; Kearney et al 2007). Music, lighting, design, props, colour schemes, and olfactory and tactile cues work together to appeal to consumersââ¬â¢ five senses as they enter these highly retail spaces or servicescapes. Sensory marketing draws attention to the significance of the human senses in creating a ââ¬Ësupremeà sensory experience of a brandââ¬â¢, according to Hulten, Broweus and Van Dijk (2009, p. vii). Oddly enough, these authors make no reference to sex appeal, a key element in many sectors, particularly fashion (Pettinger, 2004). Consumers evaluate brands according to the match between brands and their own body image perceptions, and the body signifies membership to particular subcultures (Schroeder and Salzer-Mà ¶rling (2006: 157). Body awareness and comparison with others is particularly intense for teenage consumers (Festinger, 1954), and indeed Harwood (1999) identified that teenagers buy for three main reasons: to show individualism, to attract the opposite sex, and for acceptance by their desired peer group. One cannot argue with the old adage that sex sells products (see, for example, Driessen, 2005; Dahl et al. 2009), but Hollister, shamelessly, one might argue, uses an intense form of sensuous marketing with sex appeal at its core, employing aesthetically pleasing female and male shop floor staff (ââ¬Ëmodelsââ¬â¢) and male ââ¬Ëlifeguardsââ¬â¢. This ââ¬Ëwalking self-marketingââ¬â¢ branding strategy is one of the most visible examples of aesthetic labour in retailing. Shop floor employees are carefully groomed to fit the brand aesthetic of embodying the SoCal lifestyle, in order to encourage customers to buy into the brand. A qualitative study was undertaken to understand how consumers experienced the Hollister retail environment. It drew on 25 written subjective personal introspections and in-depth interviews, and focused on consumersââ¬â¢ visits to a Hollister store. SPI, pioneered by Holbrook (1986) is a form of autoethnography (Holbrook, 2005), which ideally provides insights into an individualââ¬â¢s reflections, thoughts, mental images, feelings, sensations and behaviours (Gould (1995). To strengthen and complement this method, and as recommended by Holbrook, in-depth interviews were also conducted with participants. All of the data focused on one particular Hollister store in the UK, which in terms of tangi ble and intangible cues typifies all Hollister stores worldwide. The research was conducted over a six month period. Summary of Findings A number of key findings emerged from the primary data, which illustrate the complexity of the Hollister retail experience and the pitfalls of engaging in full-scale sensory assaults. It was identified that there were twoà markets for Hollister: a primary market of young consumers aged 14-18, and a secondary market, typically mothers, grandmothers and aunts, who were the ones who actually bought the clothing. Four key responses from consumers were identified: Seduction, Alienation, Nostalgia and Exasperation. The primary market who were interviewed for the study either felt seduced or alienated by Hollister, whilst the secondary market either felt nostalgic or exasperated by it. In terms of positive responses, the state of Seduction was characterised as an Alice Through the Looking Glass experience of stepping through the ââ¬Ëglassââ¬â¢, or in this case dark, shuttered doorway, into another, more alluring world. The dim lighting and beautiful props immediately created a dream -like, enchanted atmosphere. The profusion of aesthetically pleasing staff increased the sense of being carried away on a fantasy-fuelled tide of abandonment, and of belonging to the exclusive, sexy, SoCal beach club of beautiful people. The styling of the Hollister stores is romantic and glamorous, with dark wood panelling, potted palms, exotic, colonial-style wallpapers, crystal chandeliers, antique armchairs, and retro-styled posters of gorgeous ââ¬Ëdudesââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËBettysââ¬â¢, usually with their arms wrapped round one another. Nostalgia, real or imagined, is thus encouraged, and some participants loved the amorous musings the store invited, happily immersing themselves in the rose-tinted, or more appropriately perhaps, sepia-tinted experience with its retro inspired, 1970s style posters. However, other participants found the Hollister experience to be one of Alienation, feeling as if they had entered an off-putting, elitist environment in which they didnââ¬â¢t belong. The perceived air of luxury and exclusivity was experienced as intimidating, and this was compounded by a perception that the staff were aloof and detached.. Other consumersââ¬â¢ sense of alienation was based on more tangible el ements: its very loud music, dark, rabbit-warren-like rooms, poor visibility due to the low level lighting, and concern that they would walk into other people in the semi-darkness. Finally, a number of participants felt Exasperation. This is like no other retail environment, and consumers who didnââ¬â¢t ââ¬Ësee the beauty withinââ¬â¢, as one enamoured participant put it, were infuriated with the dark, disorientating interior; this comprised little or no customer service or interaction with staff; the impossibility of seeing colours, sizes and labels; and the nightclub volume of music, which left them feeling dizzy,à disorientated, temporarily deafened, and gasping for air and daylight. To conclude, Hollister creates an environment that its ââ¬Ëaudienceââ¬â¢ either loves or hates: once consumers step ââ¬Ëthrough the looking glassââ¬â¢ they either ââ¬Ësuspend their disbeliefââ¬â¢, to borrow a phrase from the Romantic poet Coleridge, and allow themselves to succumb to its romantic enchantments, or they remain detached, and regard the Hollister experience as a dystopian servicescape nightmare of over-sexed fakery, manipulation and impracticality. Questions 1 What do you think of Hollister? Go to your nearest Hollister (Buchanan Galleries, Glasgow) and consider your own reaction to the Hollister retail environment. Write down your thoughts immediately after your visit. How did the store make you feel? 2 Go to the Hollister online website and browse the site. Again, write down your thoughts immediately after your online browse. How does the online experience compare with the store experience? 3 Hollister has aroused controversy in relation to its looks policy and its employment of aesthetic labour for its ââ¬Ëmodelsââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëlifeguardsââ¬â¢. It has even been accused of racism in its recruitment policy. What are your views on this? Base your opinion on some online research into this issue.
Thursday, April 23, 2020
The electric drama Essay Example For Students
The electric drama Essay In the contemporary world, young people have been the subjects or concern of an enormous amount of research which assumes that they constitute a separate and significant category from the adults. Sociologists have come to recognise youth as a transitional period between dependence and independence (Ewen, 1983, p. 23) as well as a period for reshaping values and exploring ones relationship with the outside world. Frith mentioned that youth no longer describes a specific type of viewer but rather, describes an attitude and style of viewing behaviour (1993, p.75). They are a distinctive social group of people, engaging in the use of media, particularly the new media of today. New media, also known as the second media age, are technologically developed forms of communication systems that allow a wide distribution of messages from one point to another, conquering space and time through digitalisation. They unite and bring people closer together, creating what theorist; Marshall McLuhan has called a global village, a world turned into a single community through the annihilation of space in time (OShaughnessy, 1999, p.7). We will write a custom essay on The electric drama specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Unlike the first media age, second media age is a decentred and two-way communication, emphasising on interactivity. More than merely offering vast information and entertainment to the audiences, new media provide youths a self-identity, a sense of individuality and a way to think differently from the others. With new media today, youths thinking and attitudes towards life may be manoeuvred in one way or another. Given these factors, it can be seen that new media are relatively important in the lives of young people. In the essay, I will be discussing on the new media in relation to youth utilisation, with focus on electronic media, comprising of the computer, Internet and mobile phone. In addition, I will also be looking into the various effects new media might have on both the youth and the society. Are new media changing the nature and lives of young peoples leisure and sociability? The answer is Yes. With new mediums brought into their lives, ones patterns of behaviour, modes of accessing information and entertainment as well as ways of seeing the world and interacting with one another have changed in some ways or other. Without doubt, new media do have an impact on youths lives as they are said to be selling young people an element of identity (Anderson Miles, 1999, p. 108). Also, because of the existing new media, many youths are seeking an identity through media exposure. Today, youths are actively engaged in new media, particularly the electronic media for their own needs and purposes. They may utilize it as a means of escaping from the unpleasantness and stress from the world they live in or alternatively as a source of information, relaxation or social contact. Being able to be engaged in the new media, youths foresee the opportunities for creativity, self expression, independence, greater flexibility and sociability as well as gaining a vast knowledge through explorations. It also allows for greater mobility where they have the ability to move from one place to another without having to travel physically (Steven, 1995, p. 17). Electronic media comprise of mediums such as the computer, Internet and mobile phone used for the transmission of information and experience to everyone in everyplace. With the existence of such mediums, physical distance is no longer regarded as a barrier in the communication process. The electronic media have shaped the youth culture by changing their patterns of communication and redefining their community life (Schultze, 1991, p. 50). It presents youths with more and broader cultural options in terms of dressing, hairstyles, fashion and behaviour patterns. Computer distinguishes itself as one of the electronic mediums which is of great importance to the young generation. .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f , .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .postImageUrl , .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f , .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f:hover , .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f:visited , .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f:active { border:0!important; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f:active , .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u68b658009d8be8d549d5a7a2e51cb48f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Charles Dickens essay - Oliver TwistThe rising of the computer to youths leisure activities is bringing about many changes. In some ways, the computer is a hybrid of the book and television. It provides information and entertainment in ones private space without having to leave the home setting, thus presenting a new platform of engagement in social lives. Youths get addicted to the computer and a close bond between youths and the computer is eventually fostered.
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
Daniel Erasmus and the strategic merging of internal and external planning within organisations The WritePass Journal
Daniel Erasmus and the strategic merging of internal and external planning within organisations Introduction Daniel Erasmus and the strategic merging of internal and external planning within organisations IntroductionReferences:Related Introduction Daniel Erasmus (2008), stated that, scenarios is the process which merge inside and outside planning within organisations in order to create a new strategic planning to the future. However, scenario planning created in 1960 by shell group planning ina; order to become the eyes that perceive the prospect of the world future outside the organisation, by showing the right direction that most influences the company environment. Therefore, it is described as a graphic with is detailed and probability view of how the business environment of the company will develop in the future according to the performance of the group and influences, (Lynch 2003). Moreover, (kotler 2003) also argues that scenario planning as the stability of creating possibility illustration of the company prospectively future in different theories about motivating the market as well differentiations suspicions. According to Kippenberger, (1999), private and public organisations both derive the business environmental that is diversity. Whereas, the companies have to be prepare in order to cope with variety changes internal and internal and they must to become to perceive the image about the changes in the future possibility within the business environment. Nevertheless, business must to consider using one scenario prospect as strategic planning, so it will then be possible to have visionary of what might happen and having the solutions to solve problems, this will allows the company to create their own business strategies. References: danielerasmus.com/publications_files/Introduction%20to%20Scenario%20Thinking_1.pdf
Sunday, March 1, 2020
Types of Feature Stories for Journalists
Types of Feature Stories for Journalists Just as there are different kinds of hard-news storiesà in journalism, there are several types of feature stories. Often described as soft news, a feature story doesnt deliver the news directly, as a hard-news story does. A feature story, while containing elements of news, aims to humanize, add color, educate, entertain, and illuminate, says Media-Studies.ca. These stories often build on news that was reported in a previous news cycle. Examples of feature stories include news features, profiles, spot features, trend stories, and live-ins. Feature stories can be found in the main news section of a newspaper, especially if they profile a person or group currently in the news. But they are also likely to be found in sections farther back in the paper- in lifestyles, entertainment, sports, or business sections. They also can be found in other news formats, such as radio, television, and the Internet. News Feature The news feature is just what the name implies: a feature article that focuses on a topic in the news. News features are often published in the main news, or A section, or the local news, or B section, of a paper. These stories focus on hard-news topics but arent deadline stories. They bring a softer writing style to hard news. These articles often are people stories, focusing on individuals behind the news, and they often seek to humanize a set of statistics. A news feature could claim, for example, that a community is experiencing a methamphetamine epidemic. It would begin by citing facts such asà arrest statisticsà from local, state, or federal authorities or treatment numbers from area hospitals and drug counselors. Then it might include quotes and information from people involved in different aspects of the story, such as police, emergency room doctors, drug counselors, and meth addicts. This kind of feature story focuses not on a single crime, drug-induced death, or meth-related arrest; instead, it briefly tells the story of one or more of the above-mentioned characters, such as recovering meth addicts. The news feature seeks to put a human face on a crime statistic to bring the story to life for readers and inform them of potential problems with the issue. Profile A profile is an article about an individual, such as a politician, celebrity, athlete, or CEO. Profiles seek to give readers behind-the-scenes looks at what a person is like, warts and all, behind the public persona. Profile articles provide background about the individual: education, life experiences, and challenges faced in getting where he or she is now, as well as basic information such as age, marital status, and family details, including the number of siblings and children. A profile can appear in any section of the paper, from the A section to the business section. For example, in 2016, The Orange County Register ran a feature story on Carl Karcher, the late founder of Carls Jr. The story, written by reporter Nancy Luna, described how Karcher started the fast-food restaurant, which specializes in hamburgers, on July 17, 1941, by selling 10-cent hot dogs, tamales, and chili dogs out of a cart on a street corner in Los Angeles, California. He financed a $326 food cart by mortgaging his Plymouth Super Deluxe for $311, Luna wrote. He paid the rest in cash. The remainder of the article told how Karcher rose from being a poor Ohio farm boy with an eighth-grade education to the owner of one of the most successful fast-food chains in the country. Karcher had passed away in 2008, so Luna interviewed a restaurant official to obtain background information. Spot Feature Spot features are feature stories produced on deadline that focus on a breaking news event. They are often used as sidebars to the mainbar, the deadline news story about an event. Suppose a tornado hits a community. The mainbar would focus on the five Ws and H of the story- the who, what, when, where, why, and how- including the number of casualties, the extent of damage, and rescue efforts. Complementing the mainbar, the paper might publish one or more spot features focusing on various aspects of the event. One story might describe the scene at an emergency shelter where displaced residents were housed. Another might reflect on past tornadoes that have devastated the community. Yet another might examine weather conditions that led to the storm. The paper could publish dozens of spot features depending on the severity of the event. While the main news story would be written in a hard-news style, the spot features would convey a softer feature style, focusing on the human toll of the tragedy. Trend The trend story would likely appear in the lifestyle, fashion, cooking, high-tech, or entertainment section. These stories explore trends such as a new look in womens fall fashions, a website or tech gadget that everyones going nuts over, an indie band attracting a cult following, or a show on an obscure cable channel thats suddenly hot. Trend stories take the pulse of the culture at the moment, looking at whats new, fresh, and exciting in art, fashion, film, music, high technology, cooking, and other areas. Trend stories are usually light, quick, easy-to-read pieces that capture the spirit of whatever trend is being discussed. Live-In The live-in is an in-depth, often magazine-length article that paints a picture of a particular place and the people who work or live there. Live-in stories might appear in the lifestyle section of the paper or in a magazine that the paper publishes occasionally, such as once a week or once a month. Live-ins have been written about homeless shelters, emergency rooms, battlefield encampments, cancer hospices, public schools, and police precincts. Live-in pieces are often a day-in-the-life or week-in-the-life stories that give readers a look at a place they probably wouldnt normally encounter. Reporters doing live-ins must spend a lot of time in the places theyre writing about, hence the name live-in. Thats how they get a sense of the places rhythm and atmosphere. Reporters have spent days, weeks, even months doing live-ins (some have been turned into books). The live-in in some ways is the ultimate feature story: an example of the reporter- and, then, the reader- becoming immersed in the topic. Though they might have different names, depending on the medium, these types of stories are just as likely to appear on a TV screen, radio station, or Internet website, serving readers, listeners, and viewers in much the same way as they do newspaper readers: by adding depth, humanity, color, and entertainment to the news of the day.
Thursday, February 13, 2020
A Comparative Narrative Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
A Comparative Narrative - Term Paper Example Both the countries have an open economy. Their relations have enhanced rapidly after the free trade agreement between them, which reduced their existing trade barriers (Berkelmans, Davis, McKibbin & Stoeckel, 2001, pp. 1-112). On the other hand, trade relation between China and the US has been a topic of serious discussion in recent times. Due to sustained growth in economies of both the countries, there has been a considerable enhancement in import and export activities between them (Wang, 2010, pp. 165-210). This paper intends to analyze the present trade or business relations between the countries of China and Australia with the US. Furthermore, the paper would aim to present a comparative analysis with regard to the business relationship between Australia-US and China-US. Discussion Trade is an important aspect for economy of any country. In the modern day context, trade between countries has expanded rapidly primarily owing to the enhanced globalization. In this portion of the p aper, the trade relations of Australia and China with US would be exemplified. Trade Relations of Australia with the US The two nations i.e. Australia and the United stated share a healthy trade relationship. Both the countries share many cultural and traditional values among them. Trade is equally important to both the countries. Approximately 11% of the Australian exports are conducted with the United States. Moreover, the United States is the origin of one-fifth of the imports of Australia (Garnaut, 2002, pp. 123-141). The US is one of the major single investors in Australia. The main source of finance of Australianââ¬â¢s firms is from the US investors. The extent of merchandise and services trade between the two countries is quite positive. It was observed that in the year 1999, the total trade involving the two countries was valued at around US$23.3 billion. 90 % of trade deficit between the two countries is in terms of merchandise and the remaining 10% is of services (Berke lmans, Davis, McKibbin & Stoeckel, 2001, pp. 1-112). Both the countries possess an open economy. To enhance their relation in terms of business, the two countries have undergone a free trade agreement (FTA) to minimize the existing trade barriers between them by a considerable extent. Both the countries have been recognized to be aware of the economic gains that would arise from the agreement. After the agreement both the countries have experienced an increase in welfare (i.e. distinguished by household consumption) and production (i.e. recognized by GDP) due to the reduced barriers. Australian welfare continued to rise from 0.3 percent to 0.5 percent. After the agreement, Australia enjoyed a US$2 billion annual increase in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) i.e. 0.33 percent increase. Similarly, the US also experienced an increase of US$2.1 billion annually in their GDP i.e. 0.02 percent increase. It can be seen from the GDP scenario that the Australian economy was more benefitted by the trade agreement than the US economy. Overall, there was an optimistic economic gain for both the Australian and the US economy from the trade agreement. The undertaking of the agreement would further increase the trade among the two nations in the future (Berkelmans, Davis, McKibbin, & Stoeckel, 2001, pp. 1-112). Nevertheless, there are certain barriers in relation to trade that prevail among the two nations. For the United States, the trade of dairy, sugar, shipping and commercial vehicles has certain barriers. The barriers to Australian sugar exports generate from high tariff which is almost equal to 80%. There are certain other barriers on trade of cotton, financial and metals services among others that exist for Australian
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Perspectives on Community and Health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Perspectives on Community and Health - Essay Example In nursing, the word community means a group of people sharing at least a single common characteristic. However, Hitchcock et al (2003) define community as ââ¬Å"a little more than large number of individualsâ⬠. Generally health is considered to be the absence of disease (Gottlieb, 2012); however the concept of health defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) is ââ¬Å"a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.â⬠The communityââ¬â¢s role in determining the state of health of a person and health behavior is quite important (Young & Van Niekerk, 2004). For instance, the facilities available in rural and urban settings differ and thus influence the state of well-being and the behavior of the people. Each community has its own culture and in nursing it is crucial to have an understanding of the culture and what makes one community different from the other (Srivastava, 2007). According to Wolgin (2005), a better knowledge and understanding of the cultural differences enables the nurses to provide better and more sensitive care and services. Nursing can be divided into two broad categories; clinical nursing and community health nursing. Community health nursing varies from clinical nursing in the sense that community health focuses on prevention of diseases while clinical nursing aims at restoring the health of the patient or making the expected death as comfortable as possible. The primary goal of community health is to overcome the threats to health before symptoms of pathology become detectable (Muecke, 1984). The community health nursing is concerned about the healthcare of the population as a whole. A clinical nurse focuses on developing a caring relationship that promotes health and healing of an individual in a clinical setting where as the main task of a community health nurse is the identification of health problems, prevention of disease and disability and promotion of he alth. The community health nurse works in different settings such as schools, homes, business establishments, clinics and offices. Both community health nurses and clinical nurses share common core values, beliefs and assumptions. The beliefs and assumptions help them determine what is right or wrong and thus provide care in a thoughtful and meaningful manner. These beliefs and assumptions guide them that all patients are equal and must have equal access to healthcare facilities. The Core Values of Nursing Although compassionate care is defined as the core of nursing, human dignity, autonomy, integrity, social justice and altruism (Callara, 2008) are the five actual core values of nursing. Human dignity is recognized as the core value of nursing practice with other values either arising from it or working to preserve it. This value signifies the fact that all human beings deserve respect irrespective of their age, gender, ethnic origin, status, religion, political ideology or crimin al record. This value therefore recognizes that every individual or community has its inherent values and culture. For instance, some ethnic communities have their own way customs and folk healing practices and therefore the nurse needs to be very careful when introducing western medicine. Autonomy pertains to collaborative decision making and is restricted by
Friday, January 24, 2020
The Role of Women in Society According to Friedrich Nietzsche, Albert Camus, and Leo Tolstoy :: Feminism Roles Society Camus Tolstoy Essays
The Role of Women in Society According to Friedrich Nietzsche, Albert Camus, and Leo Tolstoy I am beautiful and mysterious. I take joy in the simple pleasures of life. I have no desires higher than appearance and beauty. I am intelligent, but there is no need for me to show my intellect. In fact, showing my intellect would ruin me; it would diminish my sexual desires and defy my beauty. My intelligence would destroy my desirability. I am filled with fear. It is this fear that defines my womanhood; this fear helps me fulfill my womanly role. The darkest parts of my being are kept in check by my fear. If I were to conquer this fear, I would lose the dearest parts of myself. I would no longer chase away worries, lighten burdens, or find joy and grace in day-to-day living. I am passionate and wild. My passions are stirred by love and hate. When love or hatred is stirred up inside of me, I am moved to action. I become fierce and strong, even more barbarous than men. These passions ignite in me that which is sometimes beautiful and sometimes ugly. I can love like no other; I can t ake revenge like no other. I am seductive. My greatest art is the lie, and I use that art to deceive men. I have the power to make them love me. I hide my intellect, my ugliness, my quest for truth, all in order to deceive the opposite sex. My greatest enemies, however, can be found within my own gender. Watch how I interact with the other members of my fair sex. I ridicule them; I pick at their desires; I detect their faults and detest their beauty. I have a personal contempt for women. I am living proof that woman is most despised by herself. I am dissatisfied with my secondary role. I resent the fact that I am inferior to men. I have in me a fear of them, yet slowly society is trying to drain me of that fear. I long for self-reliance. As a result, I no longer desire the role that used to satisfy me. Not only am I intensely dissatisfied with my role, but I despise what it has done to me. Society has filled me with a dissatisfaction that I desperately want to do something about. In stead, I find myself falling into the stereotypes the world has created for me.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
In writing Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Stevenson at once creates a statement about the human condition Essay
In writing Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Stevenson at once creates a statement about the human condition, a critique of Victorian society and a gripping mystery. How does he do this? Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson, born 1850, grew up in a respectable Victorian middle class household in Edinburgh. His nurse was a fundamentalist Christian who taught Stevenson about good and evil. This teaching gave him nightmares, out of one of which was born ââ¬ËDr Jekyll and Mr Hydeââ¬â¢. Victorian Edinburgh had two ââ¬Ëpersonalitiesââ¬â¢: the prosperous middle-class New-Town, where Stevenson lived, and the ââ¬Ëold black cityââ¬â¢ with poverty, disease and over crowding. Men at that time could not play dirty, meet women and get drunk; the darker and more mysterious forces of the personality were suppressed being considered too uncivilised; this was very rude and disrespectful. So men had to do this secretly which meant they were like living two different lives, having two different faces: one which was good and highly respected and the other sneaky and disliked. Experiencing this double standard Stevenson started his plot for his story; to cheat life and become two different people. Stevensonââ¬â¢s novel is about mystery and science. The saying of ââ¬Ëliving two different personalitiesââ¬â¢ was put to real life in his book; one person having two personalities and becoming a different person. However, Stevensonââ¬â¢s theme seems to be a question just how far scientific development should go before we began to ââ¬Ëplay Godââ¬â¢. Some have even suggested that he was drawing attention to the dangers of dabbling with drugs. ââ¬ËDr Jekyll and Mr Hydeââ¬â¢ was set in London where then was a creepy quite place, ââ¬Å"The low growl of London from all aroundâ⬠â⬠¦ ââ¬Å"the street was small and what called quietâ⬠â⬠¦ ââ¬Å"street after streetâ⬠¦ as empty as a churchâ⬠. Jekyll lived in a respectable place somewhere in London and Hyde lived in Soho which was exactly the opposite life. In Soho the streets were dark, cramped, old and dirty, ââ¬Å"black guardly surroundingsâ⬠â⬠¦ ââ¬Å"[The] mournful reinvasion of darknessâ⬠â⬠¦ ââ¬Å"ragged children huddled in doorwaysâ⬠. This shows that for a good and respected person such as Dr Jekyll, he would live in a good and clean place, ââ¬Å"The street shown out in contrast to the dingy neighbourhoodâ⬠. However as for Mr Hyde, a dirty and bad person, he would live in ââ¬Å"some city in a nightmareâ⬠dark and unpleasant, ââ¬Å"black winter morningâ⬠â⬠¦ ââ¬Å"touch of that terrorâ⬠. Dr Jekyll has some connection with Mr Hyde in some way. We find out in the novel that Hyde could get into Jekyllââ¬â¢s apartment by a secret back door which no one knew about. The door was a secret to most people and where it led to, ââ¬Å"the door, which was equipped with neither bell nor knocker, was blistered and distainedâ⬠. The door had no clue for anyone, it was a mystery. The novel has multiple perspective narratives, which means lots of different narrators, which we, as readers, have to piece together. The first section is narrated by Utterson. Because we see events through his eyes we share the mystery and tension he perceives; he thinks its mysterious and tense, se we feel the same. Utterson doubts and disagrees with Jekyllââ¬â¢s will, ââ¬Å"I thought it was madnessâ⬠¦ and now I begin to fear it is disgrace.â⬠Utterson thinks that how can Jekyll give all his will to Hyde, a person who tramples over children, itââ¬â¢s not right. This adds to the mystery making us feel suspicious and confused. Utterson suspects that Hyde may be blackmailing Jekyll for his will, ââ¬Å"Blackmail House is what I call that place with the door.â⬠and he even has a nightmare about it, ââ¬Å"dark bed on which he tossed to and froâ⬠. This shows that Utterson is worried about Jekyll and is suspicious about Hyde. This also makes us believe it is blackmail. The Next day after Uttersonââ¬â¢s nightmare, Utterson meets Hyde and starts to speak with him and Hyde says, ââ¬Å"It is as well we have met.â⬠and gives Utterson the address to his home in Soho. Utterson, surprised that Hyde gave him his address, thinks maybe Hyde is thinking about the will too, ââ¬Å"Good God!ââ¬â¢ thought Mr Utterson, ââ¬Ëcan he too have been thinking of the will?â⬠This shows that Utterson suspects more now then from his nightmare that Hyde could be blackmailing Jekyll. In addition to Uttersonââ¬â¢s perspective we learn a lot of important information from others. We meet Enfield in the first chapter. He tells Utterson the story of how he saw a man, Hyde, trample over a young girl. When challenged, Hyde agrees to pay the girl compensation. He goes through an odd door and comes out with a cheque signed by some else, ââ¬Å"a man does not, in real life, walk into a cellar door at four in the morning and come out of it with another manââ¬â¢s cheque for close upon a hundred poundsâ⬠. Later on in the novel we find out that the mysterious door goes into Jekyllââ¬â¢s property which connects Hyde and Jekyll for us. Utterson is worried that Hyde is blackmailing Jekyll. He discussed Jekyll with Dr Lanyon and discovers that they have argued over a scientific matter and are no longer friends, ââ¬Å"I see little of him nowâ⬠¦ But it is more than ten years since Henry Jekyll became too fanciful for me. He began to go wrong, wrong in mind; and toughâ⬠. In chapter six Lanyon and Jekyll have a bigger fallout, ââ¬Å"I wish to see or hear no more of Dr Jekyllâ⬠and after this we are told Lanyon falls into a fatal shock and dies, which we suspect has to do with Jekyll. Hyde has disappeared in chapter five and Utterson goes to see if heââ¬â¢s at Jekyllââ¬â¢s. We are told the Jekyll has changed; heââ¬â¢s pale and scared. There was no sign of Hyde but Jekyll gives Utterson a letter from Hyde which says Hyde will not return. It turns out Jekyll was lying about the letter; no letter was delivered that morning. Jekyll or Hyde must have written that letter, we suspect Jekyll, otherwise why would he have lied. Utterson consults Guest; a hand writing expert. He compares Hydeââ¬â¢s letter to the writing on an invitation written by Jekyll and notes itââ¬â¢s very similar, ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s a very interesting autographâ⬠¦ thereââ¬â¢s a rather singular resemblance; the two hands are in many points identical; only differently sloped.â⬠This makes us even more suspicious about Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde; theyââ¬â¢re defiantly both linked somehow. The truth is revealed after Jekyll/Hyde has died through the narratives of Lanyon and Jekyll. Jekyll provides autobiographical details and expresses his views on human personality which help the reader unravel the plot. Hyde, Jekyll and Lanyon change throughout the novel. At the start of the novel Hyde tramples over a child accidentally, ââ¬Å"and then came the horrible part of the thing; for the man trampled calmly over the childââ¬â¢s body and left her screaming on the ground.â⬠He crashed into her without noticing but he then paid compensation to the childââ¬â¢s parents. In chapter four Hyde behaviour changes and he becomes wild, ââ¬Å"And then all of a sudden he broke out in a great flame of anger, stamping with his foot, brandishing the cane, and carrying on like a madmanâ⬠¦ with ape-like fury, he was trampling his victim under foot, and hailing down a storm of blows, under which the bones were audibly shattered.â⬠He changes from bad to worse and now heââ¬â¢s responsible for a death. Jekyll also changes; his feeling and personality. At the beginning of the novel he his calm and relaxed, ââ¬Å"a large, well-made, smooth-faced man of fifty, with something of a slyish cast perhaps, but every mark of capacity and kindnessâ⬠. Getting into the novel in the middle, Jekyll becomes stressed and nervous, ââ¬Å"looking deadly sick. He didnââ¬â¢t rise to meet his visitorâ⬠¦ and bade him welcome in a changed voiceâ⬠¦ [Utterson] did not like his friendââ¬â¢s feverish manner.â⬠After this matter, Jekyll says that Hyde is gone for good and ââ¬Å"a new life began for Dr Jekyllâ⬠, ââ¬Å"He came out of his seclusion, renewed relation with his friendsâ⬠¦ he face seemed to open and brightenâ⬠¦ and for more than two months the doctor was at peace.â⬠Getting close to the end Jekyll turned bad again and changed a lot; he doesnââ¬â¢t want anyway visitors, not even his close friend Utterson, ââ¬Å"heââ¬â¢s shut up again in the cabinetâ ⬠¦ Mr Utterson, sir, asking to see youâ⬠¦ Tell him I cannot see anyone.â⬠This shows that Jekyll has changes a lot from good to bad to good again then back to bad. Dr Lanyon changes throughout the novel too. At the start heââ¬â¢s a warm and welcoming man with no problems, ââ¬Å"This was a hearty, healthy, dapper, red-faced gentlemanâ⬠¦ and a boisterous and decided manner. At sight of Mr Utterson, he sprang up from his chair and welcomed him with both hands.â⬠Dr Lanyon was a good man at first but moving on through the novel he changes; his health and look, ââ¬Å"but when [Utterson] came in, he was shocked at the change which had taken place in the doctorââ¬â¢s appearance. He had his death-warrant written legibly upon his face. The rosy man had grown pale, his flesh had fallen away; he was visibly balder and olderâ⬠, and becomes slightly aggressive, ââ¬Å"I wish to see or hear no more of Dr Jekyllââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ¦ in a loud, unsteady voice, ââ¬ËI am quite done with that personâ⬠. To the end of the novel we are told Dr Lanyon becomes so sick and shocked that he dies, ââ¬Å"and in something less than a fortnight he was deadâ⬠. Lanyon changed a lot from a kind healthy person to a sick shocked person and at the end dies. Another theme seems to be a critique of the repressive Victorian society, which often led to violence and secrecy. The story is full of locked doors, barred windows and windowless structures. The think, muffling fog also contributes to the theme of secrecy, which is also expressed thought the dialogue. There are a lot of different narrators but each one only knows a certain amount of information and some of which is kept secret. Enfield conceals the name of the person who wrote the cheque Hyde gave to the parents of the trampled girl, ââ¬Å"and signed with a name that I canââ¬â¢t mentionâ⬠¦ a name at least very well known and often printed.â⬠This makes us clueless and to wonder who the cheque owner can be. Jekyll slams shut the window when heââ¬â¢s talking to Utterson and Enfield, ââ¬Å"But the words were hardly uttered, before the smile struck out of his face and succeeded by an expression of such abject terror and despairâ⬠¦ They saw it but for a glimpse had been sufficient, and they turned and left the court without a wordâ⬠¦ They were both pale; and there was an answering horror in their eyes. ââ¬ËGod forgive us! God forgive us!â⬠Utterson and Enfield saw something they were not meant to and were shocked. We donââ¬â¢t know what they saw so this adds to the mystery and secrecy, but we may suggest it was Jekyll turning into Hyde. Hydeââ¬â¢s body is found, ââ¬Å"Right in the midst there lay the body of a man sorely contorted and still twitchingâ⬠¦ and beheld the face of Edward Hyde.â⬠and Utterson and Poole keep it secret, ââ¬Å"in that case can we venture to declare this suicideâ⬠¦ I would say nothing of thisâ⬠. They keep it secret so nobody would examine it and find the truth. Jekyllââ¬â¢s drugs are kept locked away, ââ¬Å"to open the glazed press on the left hand, breaking the lock if it be shut.â⬠Jekyll has locked his drugs secretly so no other human shall meddle with them, damage or use the drugs themselves and create something disastrous. In addition to the secrecy, the multiple-perspective narrative contributes to the mystery. We are told the tale through the eyes of Enfield, Utterson, Lanyon and finally Jekyll. By revealing the plot through letters, diaries and finally, a casebook, the author makes us feel that we are involved in an intimate revelation of true feelings and events. Until ââ¬ËDr Lanyonââ¬â¢s Narrativeââ¬â¢ we a re only given glimpses of Hyde through the eyes of the other characters, which draws us into the mystery as well as revealing information about those characters themselves. The moral of this story is to not try to play God.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Why Suicide Is The Most Powerful - 1389 Words
Why is suicide the most debated topic in philosophy? There are many causes for a suicide, and generally the most obvious ones were not the most powerful. Rarely is suicide committed reflection. What sets off the crisis is almost always unverifiable. It is hard to fix the precise instant, the subtle step when the mind opted for death, it is easier to take away from the act itself the consequences it implies. Showing that the When learning about Humes one of the most interesting parts of his philosophical theory was suicide. He blatantly attacks othersââ¬â¢ views, that we have a job and duty to God, to live and in turn to not kill ourselves. He tries to challenge the rationality of suicide and unfortunately does not come to a completeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Thinking you are better off dead can be due to many causes whether it is emotional stress or even knowing death is inevitable. Those who contemplate suicide or have made attempts believe that there is no other solution. Hu mes ask the question. Are you actually better off dead because you believe something better is on the other side or is it due to the suffering that would follow if life were continued? What is actually bad about death? Of course all our material possessions we worked hard for would be memories left behind to our families and friends. While our bodies decay, who is to say we arenââ¬â¢t escaping the worst? For all we know, death can lead us to the ââ¬Å"greenerâ⬠side. If the final conclusion is that sufferance would cease if life ended, then the next question to ask would be can you trust morally that you are better off dead? Considering the belief that death would make one feel better, looking at the pros and cons of a decision like suicide may be unseen because one cannot think clearly. Therefore, truly wishing for life to end, one will see more negatives than positives and create false and unclear judgment. If it is found that yes is the answer to both questions, then ev en that conclusion would be by the person considering the action. If the answer is no to even one question then it is not considered rational. The thought is crazy by the eyes of an outsider but perfectly rational
Monday, December 30, 2019
A Life Of Dignity Is Expensive - 1552 Words
A Life of Dignity is Expensive As a child, I do not remember ever thinking about poverty because it was not visible in my life. Not until my visit to India did I really understand what living in poverty meant. My most vivid memory was a child not much younger than I was, approached my familyââ¬â¢s car begging for money as we were traveling through Old Delhi. I understood that some people lived in harsh conditions and do not have much wealth, however seeing the numerous children roaming the streets begging for their survival did I really understand poverty to this level. The child brought up guilt because he was thin and looked ill, I thought to myself how much would a couple dollars really do it would not change his life. It brought up question such as if you begin poor will you remain poor and how would he get out of it. I saw the stark contrast between me and the child begging for money, I was there in a car with all of my basic needs being met while he was begging for food. These children did not meet the st andards of living that I was used to living in Canada. India is a developing country, in developing countries poverty is common due to unstable economies and infrastructure that cannot meet the needs of citizens. However, in Canada we live in a developed country with a stable economy and the ability to support citizens through social support, but yet many live in harsh conditions and cannot meet basic needs. What a Dignified Life means to me (Prior to the Interview) MyShow MoreRelatedThe Treatment Of Terminally Ill1689 Words à |à 7 Pagesbe removed or treated with chemotherapy, and in some instances, these treatments are effective. however for others these are no more than life prolonging acts at the expense of people s quality of life. For cancer patients who receive the diagnosis of being terminally ill they have no choice other than to go through rigorous chemo and watch their quality of life diminish or allow it to naturally take that course. both options end up being incredibly painful for the patient and it becomes quite a burdenRead Moreââ¬Å"To Save A Manââ¬â¢S Life Against His Will Is The Same As Killing1616 Words à |à 7 Pages ââ¬Å"To save a manââ¬â¢s life against his will is the same as killing himâ⬠(Horrace, n.d.). Many believe prolonging oneââ¬â¢s life is the best decision; however, in certain circumstances, this can only hinder not help. According to the Oxford Dictionary Euthanasia is the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma. Euthanizing should be legal in all fifty states. The decision of being euthanized should solely be up to the patient and no one else.Read MorePhysician Assisted Suicide Should Be Legalized For Mentally Competent Adults1340 Words à |à 6 Pagesrecently raised the attention of the nation. Assisted suicide or physician assisted suicide (PAS) is not only an emotionally trying matter but also ethically challenging to some. Those who are against this act believe that it is unethical to end a life before the intended time. Those in favor believe that it is a human right for patients that have terminal il lnesses to have a choice in the way that they die. Physician assisted suicide should be legalized for mentally competent adults because it isRead MorePoverty Is The Main Obstacles And Problem Of The People973 Words à |à 4 Pagescountries (1). Poverty is generally defined as the condition or situation of an individual or a community who does not posses resources or the means to secure a minimum standard requirements of life. The United Nation, however defines poverty is ââ¬Ëa denial of choices and opportunities, a violation of human dignityââ¬â¢ (2). It means lack of basic capacity to participate effectively in society, not afford to go to either clinic or school, not having the land on which to grow oneââ¬â¢s food or a job to earn oneââ¬â¢sRead MoreAssisted Suicide And Its Effects On Society1070 Words à |à 5 Pageshelplessly ill to end his or her own life. This issue is a sensitive topic, as medical sciences discover new ways to prolong life. There are many viewpoints in assisted suicide, which include strong supporters and opponents. Iââ¬â¢d say Iââ¬â¢m a supporter of assisted suicide because one, I have a chronic disease that may lead me to my demise later in my years, two, I believe that choosing m y own fate is my right as a human, and three, the cost to live is far more expensive than it is to die. Assisted suicideRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1656 Words à |à 7 Pagesmakes economic sense, does not target the vulnerable, does not lead to horrifying alternatives, and does not violate the Hippocratic Oath. While the use of euthanasia is against the will of God; with the act of euthanasia, allowing people to die with dignity is kinder than forcing them to continue their lives with suffering. ââ¬Å"Euthanasia is making people die, rather than letting them dieâ⬠(Marker 7). Rita Marker gives an example of what euthanasia really means in her book ââ¬Å"Deadly Compassionâ⬠. It is givingRead MoreThe End Of Life Choice1282 Words à |à 6 PagesEnd of Life Choice Since all diseases are not curable, a lot of people are living in severe pain that is unbearable. Assisted suicide, also known as mercy killing, is the act of bringing the death of a hopelessly ill and suffering person in a relatively quick and painless way. Indeed, it is one of the effective solutions for people who are suffering in pain from terminal illness and especially for children who are not able to choose for their own lives. Even though assisted suicide is not legalizedRead MoreDying with Dignity960 Words à |à 4 PagesStates because it gives an alternative for people who suffer every day due to a terminal illness, but it should be the last resort a patient should take. People who are against euthanasia claim that it is unethical and morally wrong to take someoneââ¬â¢s life away. According to the article ââ¬Å"Active Euthanasia Is Never Morally Justified,â⬠euthanasia is a nice word that replaces the word murder (Doug). The author claims that people will use ââ¬Å"terminal illnessâ⬠to murder people without their consent. PeopleRead MoreNo Conditions And Laws Should Be Implemented For Safety1624 Words à |à 7 Pages Joseph Rodrigues 12/10/15 Ms. Wright English 12 Although certain conditions and laws should be implemented for safety, Death with Dignity acts should be an option for the suffering patient. In order to enable terminally ill patients the ability to relieve their pain and lift the financial burden on those ill and their loved ones. Terminally ill individuals experiencing agonizing illnesses, with a predicted lifespan of six months or less, have little or no control over their lives and deathsRead MoreChronic Disease Leads to the Need for Euthenasia1607 Words à |à 6 Pagesis estimated to increase to an estimated 157 million (Chronic). If euthanasia was legalized, people affected by chronic diseases would be able to die with dignity and peacefully. ââ¬Å"Euthanasia, from the Greek for ââ¬Å"good death,â⬠is the intentional ending of a human life either by giving the person lethal drugs or by purposefully withholding life-saving treatmentâ⬠(Cockeram). In terms of terminally ill patients, euthanasia should be legalized because the patient has the right to die peacefully and without
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Racial Discrimination Among African Americans Essay
Racial discrimination is to treat someone differently because of their race. According to the Civil Rights Act in 1964, it is illegal to racially discriminate against someone in any workplace in the United States. Unfortunately, that does not stop many companies from racially discriminating against minorities. This paper, explores racial discrimination among African Americans in the workplace. According to the United States Department of Labor, in 2015, the unemployment rate for the United States averaged 5.3 percent. The rate for African Americans was 9.6 percent, but rates varied among the states. African Americans have nearly doubled the nations rate of unemployment, which is why I think that it is important to cover this topic. There are different types of racial discrimination that African Americans are experiencing in American workplaces. Hagelskamp and Hughes found that minorities are still undergoing these discernments that range from overt discrimination in the way jobs are structured, promotions occur, and pay distributed (institutional discrimination) to interpersonal prejudices expressed in comments, slurs, and the patterns of social interactions (2014). This means depending on your race, you may not get the job you desire or work promotion you need to support your family. It has been over 50 years since the Civil Rights Act passed that says, title VII prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin (U.S. EqualShow MoreRelatedRacial Discrimination : Racism And Discrimination1244 Words à |à 5 PagesRacial discrimination has been an ugly face lingering around for generations. It baffles me how it still exists today. Itââ¬â¢s interesting to me because how do you know who to discriminate against. What type of individual will promote such distasteful thoughts? Why i s racial discrimination still relevant? I guess the real question will be is how to overcome racial discrimination. The beginning of racial discrimination stems from when the European settlers landed in America and conquered the NativeRead MoreThe Complexities And Processes Of Racial Housing Discrimination877 Words à |à 4 PagesIn ââ¬Å"The Complexities and Processes of Racial Housing discriminationâ⬠by Vincent J. Roscigno, Diana L. Karafin, and Griff tester, the main concept of racial disparity and inequality among neighborhoods is discussed, and how those inequalities became to be. They first highlight the wide range of potentially exclusionary practices, through qualitative and quantitative data comprised of over 750 verified housing discrimination cases (Roscigno, p. 162). Citing the U.S. Census, it is found that BlacksRead MoreRacial Separatism1395 Words à |à 6 PagesRacial separatism is the belief, most of the time based on racism, that different races should remain segregated and apart from one another. Racism is the belief that a particular race is superior or inferior to ano ther, that his or she predetermines a persons social and moral traits and born biological characteristics. The introduction of these terms produces racial discrimination within a society. Racial discrimination has been a thorn in the side of yesterdays, todays and future generationsRead MoreRacial Discrimination And The Criminal Justice System1725 Words à |à 7 PagesRacial discrimination is defines as racism that implicates the credence in racial differences, which acts as a justification for non-equal treatment of members of that race. Also, this paper will be focusing on the race industry within the criminal justice system in all level law enforcement, courts and court system. Racial discrimination can be researched back in history its leading enablers take it as undisputable that the African American community has the highest number of incarceration ratesRead MoreDiscrimination Against African American Race1133 Words à |à 5 Pages Discrimination against the African American Race Brian Barracks Social Psychology Dr. G. Austin Abstract Discrimination against African-Americans has been going on for many decades. Many African-Americans are still suffering from the effects of this. Many people who discriminate do not bother to analyze the damage that this is causing. Many African-Americans are suffering from stress problems, mental health issue, and some suffer from chronic stress. This issue has escalated for manyRead MoreRacial Discrimination858 Words à |à 4 PagesResearch topic: Does racial discrimination cause poverty among black people in America? The scene of ghettosThe with poor living conditions of the ghettos in whichwhere black people live is not uncommon., Iit actually manifests a larger picture of racial discrimination which is closely related to poverty. Racial discrimination is about the pre-conceived notion that black people are inferior; they are more prone to violence and totally relianty on social welfare to survive. As a result of theseRead MoreKey Social Problems Affecting Africans Americans Essay1375 Words à |à 6 Pages Though social problems affect a wide variety of people from all races, classes, and cultures; minorities, specifically African Americans, encounter social problems on a multi-dimensional basis. Poverty, employment rates, discrimination, and other social problems strike African Americans in such a way that it is nearly impossible to separate them; each individual has different background, socially and physically, that would determine in which order his or her social problems need to be solve d. ImpoverishedRead MoreA Study on Slavery1112 Words à |à 4 Pageslaws were passed, clearly recognizing slavery in racial terms. The roots of these laws were partly the prejudice against blacks and partly the desire to prevent any possible unity among the workers. The laws were carried through the independence of the United States, legally considering slaves in the South as three fifth of a person. The Atlantic slave trade, a very profitable business endeavor, coupled with the demand for slave labor in American plantations, brought about a million slaves to AmericaRead MorePost Traumatic Stress1171 Words à |à 5 PagesRunning head: MENTAL HEALTH: THE AFRICAN AMERICAN PERSPECTIVE Running head: MENTAL HEALTH: THE AFRICAN AMERICAN PERSPECTIVE 2 African Americans living in urban, low-income, impoverished environments are at high risk for exposure to traumatic events, and have a potential prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) due to previous and repeated trauma exposure. African-Americans living in urban, low income communities with continuous exposure to communityRead MoreCause Of Racial Discrimination1039 Words à |à 5 PagesThroughout the twentieth century, racial tension became a core problem in the United States after African Americans started to migrate from the South to North for industrial jobs. As the United States became engulfed in World War II, war industries were nationalized and Franklin Delano Roosevelt banned discrimination through the Executive Order 8802. As African Americans moved to cities with abundant war factories to advance their economic status which challenged White Americans social status and integration
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Accounting Theory Exam Review Free Essays
Stock should not change by the change in accounting policy, two examples in book where this did not hold (1 . Employee stock option ââ¬â authorities proposed that employee stock options be expense has no impact on cash therefore should have no impact on stock price but rice was falling strong indication that accounting policies do matter 2. Dry holes companies were allowed to amortize dry holes but there was no revenue generated so it does not make sense so the only holes you could amortize is the successful ones e holes where they found the oil. We will write a custom essay sample on Accounting Theory Exam Review or any similar topic only for you Order Now . Dry holes would be expensed does not affect cash flow therefore should not affect price of stock, companies who were amortizing dry holes saw their price fall ââ¬â accounting policy does matter significance = accounting theory/policy matter.. Managers of a company are going to try and keep up the price f stock therefore they will do things that have an influence on price and determines the cost of capital)information that it trades on is important -difference between positive accounting theory (predict what will happen?measure is how accurate it is) and normative theory (predicts what should happen?is a good theory if it is logical ââ¬â ex single person decision theory) managers will shift the income into the current period in order to increase their bonus (difficult to measure the shifting of income). Come up with three hypothesis that would support the positive accounting theory 1 . Bonus plan (managers will try to move the Income into the period where Its going to benefit them) 2. Debt convenient (managers will try to avoid a default In the contractual arrangement of debt, try and Increase net Income If they are at risk of debt covenant) 3. Political cost (companies that are facing political heat will try and lower their net income so they can argue that they are not making that much money) change they can affect the contracts (one party may benefit and the other may lose out) -major problem with testing positive accounting theory = hard to measure the earnings management (many ways to do so but some are not so obvious? discretionary approvals) 2 versions of PAT 1. Opportunistic (managers do whatââ¬â¢s in their best interest) 2. Efficient contracting (managers do whatââ¬â¢s best for the company) ââ¬â slight overlapâ⬠¦ Efficient contract tends to be more common -firms targeted for takeovers and debt violators will increase income , share price is more correlated with net income then cash flow, limited use of derivatives, what are the implications of the evidence that the efficient contacts are dominate over opportunistic = owners f the company cannot run the company themselves therefore they hire agents, conflict is controllable. Chapter 9: conflict resolution: 3 kinds of agency contracts = 1. Rent (rent the company to the agent so principal receives fixed income and the agent gets profit and risk, agents are risk adverse) 2. Percentage of profit (second best?you pay a bonus to the manager, get a percentage of the profit.. Problem is the agents efforts are not seen until after theyââ¬â¢re actually paid.. Overcome by basing compensation on a performance basis) 3. Salary (first best.. You can observe the gent, principal takes all the risk ââ¬â problem is moral hazard) they argue that you can create a contract that causes truth telling-could be a penalty for honesty, no restrictions on the contract, could be legal implications. Can agents be trusted? Can they get away with earnings management? To extent, gives them some leeway, cannot fake numbers too large extent, audits prevent this. People assume that managers are going to manage earnings and theyââ¬â¢ll manage to the greatest extent. Characteristics 1 . Sensitivity 2. Precision (put 10% more effort get 10% more change Advantages and disadvantages of using historical cost account= precise but not sensitive.. Market price is sensitive but not precise. (similar to the tradeoff of relevancy and reliability) why are changes to accounting policies controversial? Cue contacts are rigid. Chatter 10: executive compensation.. Second role for financial account- stewardship What two roles do.. Performance measures are used In aging contracts, establishes the value in the.. FAME argues that employment contracts are not needed because the manager relies on reputation, does that mean we do not need measurements? The labor markets are not efficient therefore you still need contracts and if you rely on the labor market it needs measurement. You need performance measurements. Someone predicted that employment contracts will be complicated and research determines its truth.. Historical cost on net income is precise but not sensitive should add another measure of share price. Whatââ¬â¢s the problem with share price? Is sensitive but not precise. Should executives bear any risk? Yes they should need risk to ensure effort. Not too much risk though. Chapter 1 1: earning management.. 4 hypothesis to test theory 1. BATH ââ¬â decrease net income as much as possible to set yourself up for a better bonus next time. Income minimization ââ¬â try and increase income to get the bonus.. F youââ¬â¢re over the bonus cap you would lower your income to save for next year. CAP(Max for bonus) vs.. BOGEY (min for bonus) Income smoothing happens at every level concept to reduce risk.. Rather than take all audits and accruals prevent from bad earnings management bad side? Misleading information, excessive write downs, 6 reasons why managers would manage earnings.. Bonus, debt covenant, political reasons, initial public offerings, monomaniac inside info to investors, to meet investors expectation.. Is earnings management consistent with efficient market theory? No semi strong theory share price fully reflects biblically known information Chatter 12: market forces should hold therefore you donââ¬â¢t need any regulations. Demand for information and supply of information. Information is a public good no one pays for it therefore thereââ¬â¢s unlimited demand for it. Better disclosure will result in more investor interest, increase liquidity, more institutions trading, reduce estimation risk, narrower bids and asks and therefore lower cost of capital and interest rates. How do you define information? Should be more detailed, additional information, more credibility. Disclosure principal: market knows that the managers has information, if they do not release the info the market assumes its bad. But its not as bad as everyone thinks ââ¬â flea. Foods the market know that the manager has the information? Release of the information may be costly and is disclosure truthful. If thereââ¬â¢s no regulatory body thereââ¬â¢s no guarantee info to reliable. High type (good company, try to differentiate themselves, adopt conservative accounting policies, not overstate assets, or understate expenses, use top auditing firms) and low type (poor company Chapter 13: standard setters political issues.. Public interest theory (first best , regulators would set the quality and quantity in the best interest of society, problem what is the ideal amountÃ'⺠moral hazard kicks in) interest group (conflict between stakeholder, policies are best decided by hacking input by everyone) 2nd theory is best Principal vs.. 4 criteria for deciding successful standards? 1 . Decision usefulness 2. Reduce info asymmetry 3. No serious economic consequences and 4. Should be consensus MATH: How to cite Accounting Theory Exam Review, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Elizabeth Blackwell Essay Research Paper Do you free essay sample
Elizabeth Blackwell Essay, Research Paper Make you cognize who the first adult female physician of the United States was? ? ? Well if you don t I think you will bask the pleasance of larning about this energetic and difficult working adult female who made it possible for the universe to look at adult females a different manner. Elizabeth Blackwell made the end that many adult females wanted comes true for the first clip. Elizabeth Blackwell was born in Bristol, England on a alert dark, on February 3rd, 1821 to the proud parents of Hannah and Samuel Blackwell. Elizabeth was the 3rd of nine kids. When Elizabeth was around the age of 11 old ages old her household was kicked out of their place because her male parent was unable to pay the monetary values of revenue enhancements. After work forces started received less pay and were denied the rights to vote for their rights. For more than 3 yearss the work forces set fires, looted and emphasized their despair. When Elizabeth s male parents refinery was burned down. That is in which chiefly made it impossible for Mr.Blackwell to maintain up with the revenue enhancements and besides made it really unsafe for the household. The Blackwell household immigrated and moved to the United States. In 1832 the household accompanied by Eliza Major went aboard the Cosmo. Her household made their finish to the astonishing province of New York in seven and a half hebdomads. At the age of 11 Elizabeth was manner excessively amused by the site and odors to worry bout any diseases she might gimmick. Her household moved into Greenwich Village in the lower half of Manhattan with six kids one on the manner, two parents and two retainers. Elizabeth was hardly depressed about the moving ; in fact she was reasonably relaxed and enjoyed seeing most of the sites. In 1838 when Elizabeth was at the age of 17 her male parent passed off. Her male parent Samuel was diagnosed with Biliary Fever. He was given all kinds of medical specialties but neer recovered. Elizabeth had a feeling her male parent would neer acquire better but her jobs increased more after her male parent passed off. Elizabeth was experiencing dazed and barely garner herself to assist with any work around the house. Elizabeth worried herself more about what should be done about the household s acute fiscal conditions. There being really small money left Elizabeth structured a household meeting. Elizabeth and her two sisters Anna ( 23 ) and Marion ( 21 ) came to an understanding that they were to get down a school for misss and travel into instruction. Neither one of the sisters liked the thought but it was the lone thing left to make that would raise some money for the family disbursals. Shortly after Elizabeth s close friend Mary Donaldson died. Before Mary passed off she stated that Elizabeth had good leisure and wellness and that Elizabeth should go a physician because of her good will in wishing to analyze and assist people. . Elizabeth was startled at her friend s sentiment. But so Elizabeth started to believe about if what her beloved friend suggesting could truly assist. Be it that there were really adult females out at that place that would experience more comfy holding a female physician alternatively of a male physician? Elizabeth thought and thought, possibly she should make it. And she decided to make it with her household 100 % per centum behind her and of classs her brother Henry adding on excess support. So she had made her concluding determination and Elizabeth wasn T traveling to allow anyone! Stop her. Elizabeth moved to Asheville, North Carolina to remain with a good friend John Dickson to get down analyzing medical nomenclature. Dickson got Elizabeth a occupation learning music so that she could gain and salvage up for her college tuition. It wasn T until John Dickson suggested that Elizabeth should travel to Charleston South Carolina to remain his brother Dr.Samuel H. Dickson. Traveling to South Carolina helped Elizabeth a great trade. Samuel had a Medical Library that Elizabeth was welcome to whenever needed and was once more set up with a occupation in a nice school learning music. With her busy agenda you would believe she didn Ts have clip to make any thing. However every forenoon before breakfast Elizabeth would have Hellenic lessons before breakfast from Dr.Dickson. Elizabeth applied to 29 different colleges and received a rejection missive from most of them. It wasn t until 1947 that she received the foremost acceptance missive to Geneva Medical College. Even though it became acceptable for the United States for adult females to go to college, it was still a major battle for Elizabeth to acquire into a Medical college. And this made Elizabeth really happy seeing that adult females in the 1800 s didn T have many rights at all. They were reasonably much merely like slaves. A hubby had the right to crush his married woman every few hebdomads or whenever he felt like it to halt his married woman from pecking. Divorces were highly hard for a adult female if she wanted the divorce. Women had no rights to action a adult male for belongings because it was against the jurisprudence for a adult female to have any land, even if her hubby or male parent dies. Reasonably much all a adult female was granted was Alimony, if that. When it came down to kids, they were usually sent to with the male parent. And a adult female couldn t battle or state anything protecting her or kids that would hence do her improper. So Elizabeth faced many force per unit areas towards make up ones minding to go a Doctress. During Elizabeth s start of instruction at Geneva Medical College, she received great sums of unfavorable judgment from the male pupils and females on campus. Everytime Elizabeth walked down the street she would hear things such as ; What sort of female would openly withstand tradition? how could a adult female allow herself portion a schoolroom with work forces? Elizabeth neer let the remarks bother her. She knew what her intents at Geneva were for. On January 23rd, 1849 Elizabeth Blackwell accepted her sheepskin, being top of her category, have oning a black silk frock, trimmed at the turnups and a neckband with white lacing. Not the traditional ruddy gown, giving a short address of grasp and bowing before College president Benjamin Hale. Henry Blackwell, Elizabeth s younger brother who attended the graduation wrote a missive to the household stating, Our sis came off with winging colourss. After graduating Elizabeth packed her bags and went back to Philadelphia, Elizabeth wasn Ts impressed with her sudden popularity from a group of females at Geneva College. All of a sudden the really females that were one time knocking Elizabeth were now waiting her exterior of her Boarding house and naming upon Elizabeth to compliment her on her great accomplishment. Elizabeth continued to be polite. However found it best to travel back to Philadelphia. Ideas of traveling back place to Cincinnati crossed Elizabeth s head but she couldn t stand the idea of them holding another oral cavity to feed since her financess were really low. Elizabeth went back to the Elders in Philadelphia. Searching for work that involved Medicine, she wrote music for a Christmas Annual. Writing music International Relations and Security Network t what immature Elizabeth wanted to make though. After tonss of idea of where she could acquire some infirmary experience, Elizabeth eventually came to a good decision. Elizabeth went to Alms Hospital to use for work. She radius to Mr.Gilpin, one of the infirmary managers. Mr.Gilpin explained to Elizabeth that it wasn Ts so easy him to engage her. She would hold to travel through Political Leaderships to acquire accepted. Elizabeth did merely that and at last got a contract saying that she ll be granted to come in the establishment and that she would be assigned a place by the main occupant doctor. The place given was for Elizabeth to work on the 3rd floor in the Syphilitic ward. Many of the patients would roll about and at times tested to free of their wonder and cheep through the cardinal hole of Elizabeth s door but she kept a tabular array in forepart of the door so that they couldn t see anything. The experience in Alms Hospital gave Elizabeth many Firsts. Before geting at Alms, Elizabeth had neer seen a individual bleed before. But when the clip came she had remembered what her professors at Geneva College had taught her.On one Juncture a adult female tied the infirmary sheets together and tried to get away. The immature lady fell three narratives. Found with some broken castanetss. Come to happen out she was inpatient and was in labour. Doctors tried to salvage the African American baby. Elizabeth couldn T stand the sites she was seeing. Children and adult females were being treated otherwise than other patients. In 1853 Elizabeth decided to open a little clinic for hapless adult females and kids. She received aid puting up the clinic in Manhattan and was given furniture. When the clinic opened there was really small patronage. Until one twenty-four hours Elizabeth open the front door broad unfastened and stood in forepart of the entryway. Crowds of adult females and kids passed the forepart door, peeking up, into the clinic and looking at Elizabeth. But they neer came in. On twenty-four hours, an aged adult female walked by, looked so kept walking, and so came back. She was shocked to hear that Elizabeth was the physician of the clinic. However she was convinced plenty. She let Elizabeth work on her offended arm. The following twenty-four hours Elizabeth came to see crowds of people waiting for her to open her clinic. Elizabeth helped all that came to her for aid. Elizabeth besides made house calls. It wasn t really safe, because the vicinity that her clinic was in, wasn t a safe vicinity after certain hours. Men would follow her. But Elizabeth kept walking at a fast gait and neer turned around. Her strength and beliefs conquered her fright. Month s subsequently Elizabeth came to happen she would hold to shut the clinic or get down bear downing for her services. But most of her patients were hapless ; all she could make was shut the clinic. In 1854, Elizabeth s sister Emily came for a visit. Emily had merely graduated from Western Reserve College and would shortly be going to England such as Elizabeth to foster her instruction in medical specialty. Emily figured that her stay in New York would fix her for her journey to England. During Emily s stay, Elizabeth stated to her sister that she was tired of being entirely. Emily s foremost thought was that her sister was traveling to be after to acquire married. However Elizabeth gave up on acquiring married old ages before. No adult male could understand her ends and some didn T or wouldn t approve of it. Elizabeth fastly corrected her sister. She told Emily that she was traveling to follow a kid, a small miss from the orphanhood. The really following twenty-four hours, Elizabeth went to acquire the small miss. Kitty Barry was her name. She was bright eyed and had long dark hair. The small miss ran to Elizabeth and greeted her. Elizabeth asked the immature miss if she wanted to come place with her. Kitty was happy as could be. She wanted nil more than to travel place with Elizabeth and that is what she did. More ideas of opening another clinic crossed Elizabeth s head. She spoke with her sister about opening a clinic in New York. They spoke on it for a piece and decided that they would make it. Soon after a German adult female by the name of Marie Zakrzewska came to Elizabeth. Marie was a female desiring to go a physician from Germany coming to the United States to discovery work. She had heard about Elizabeth and found it necessary to run into her. Fastly Marie was built into the program of working with Elizabeth and Emily. They had meetings about how to get down the approaching adult females s clinic. Elizabeth one time stated that they would necessitate ten thousand dollars to open the clinic. However Emily and Marie found it impossible to raise so much money in so small clip. How would they make it? With Elizabeth coming directly place from calls to pass clip with Kitty so to Teach Marie, there wasn Ts much clip left. But every bit shortly as Marie eventually became a legal physician they were to start working towards the clinic. And that is merely what they did. The three ladies had so much planned. Their lone job was acquiring approved to open a Hospital for adult females and kids and raising adequate money. Elizabeth suggested that they buy a house so work to pay it off. A twosome of twenty-four hours s subsequently Elizabeth had found a all right old house. The program was to pay off the first old ages lease so open the infirmary. They kept the clinic unfastened to gain money for the infirmary. In a old ages clip they had managed to raise $ 750.00 from the adult females s group they had accomplished to maintain traveling. The three had besides made a all right sum of money when Elizabeth found it clip to assist England s adult females out educationally. Elizabeth s British friends urged her to come and visit. In August of 1858 Elizabeth, along with her girl Kitty boarded the Persia. Both ladies suffered of the same unwellness # 8230 ; . Seasickness. But at age 11, immature pool found it so astonishing. After geting to England, Elizabeth went to many of the meetings held by the adult females in England and besides wrote a book for British publication called the Laws of life. Elizabeth shortly reunited with her great friend Florence Nightingale, who was a affluent adult female of her ain accomplishment. Florence urged Elizabeth to stay in England and work with her to get down a Nursing school for adult females. But Elizabeth had to return to New York make money to construct the Infirmary up to higher criterion. However the lone thing that made up Elizabeth s head on go forthing was having a missive From Marie Zakrzewska. Marie had received a missive from Boston College saying to her that they wanted her as a professor. Marie accepted their offer. Elizabeth expected that Marie would go forth after the two old ages at the Infirmary. Elizabeth approved of Marie s determination. In 1868 Elizabeth Blackwell was granted the rubric of Doctor of Medicine. But it was useless ; she had neither the appropriate sum of financess nor adequate protagonists. Until Elizabeth shared this affair with the towns people is when they donated most of the financess. But the college would be much more hard than regular medical colleges. Alternatively of being accepted with 10months of medical experience, one would necessitate 3 old ages. The Medical College started with 17 pupils and 11 professors. Elizabeth taught Hygiene and her sister Emily a professor in Obstetrics. Elizabeth made another trip to England in 1969, seeking to reconstruct her energy and enlarge her experience of life. But in 1876 Elizabeth suffered from a status called bilious gripes, a liver complaint. Elizabeth had 13 onslaughts from this status. It caused her to purge and be left with rough hurting for a month. Suddenly Elizabeth found it best to take some clip of from her talking at London School of Medicine. Hoping to bring around her unwellness she and girl Kitty took a trip to Italy. The warm Sun helped some, but no major betterments. In the winter of 1876 Elizabeth wrote another book Under the olive trees a brief autobiography. Elizabeth and Kitty moved into a stone house in 1879. They had lived at that place for 30 old ages. In 1906 Kitty and Elizabeth made a summer trip to the United States. They stayed in a hotel in Scots Mountain small town in Kilmun. During their stay, Elizabeth fell headlong down a flight of stepss go forthing her scared for the remainder of her life. Elizabeth was left in a surreal province of head, she neer talked much nor did half the things she had used to. On May 31st, 1910 Elizabeth Blackwell died of a shot with her girl Kitty by her side. She had mentioned desiring to be buried at Kilmun and she was. Her girl Kitty made certain that she was left to rest at Kilmun. Elizabeth spent all her grownup life endeavoring toward a end that neer left her bosom. She made it possible for other adult females in the universe to work toward holding a calling.
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